· Parents develop parenting styles that largely determine the type of parent-child relationship and the levels of development of children in various skills and competencies. Within this discipline, the family context is conceived as a system that includes ways of mutual influence, direct and indirect, between its members · The Three Parenting Styles Essay Introduction. Parenting is a stage of life that comes about when one gets children to bring up. It is natural and there Permissive. Being permissive entirely means not being strict. This style of parenting is where the parents let their Authoritarian. This is Parenting Styles Essay. Words6 Pages. Parenting Styles. Parenting styles are as diverse as parents themselves. Parenting is one of the most challenging and difficult responsibilities a person can face. The way a family is structured is called the parenting style. Parenting styles are collections of parental attitudes, practices, and non-verbal expressions that characterize the
Parenting Styles Essay Example For Students - words | Artscolumbia
Researchers have studied parenting styles extensively. Many studies have aimed to find a greater connection that shows the impact of each parenting style on the development of the child and how its influence in various aspects of life including self-confidence, self-esteem, academic achievement, and personality.
This study begins with a review of the classical studies parenting styles essay Baumrind and Maccoby Maccoby used 12 scholarly articles published between and Many of the findings in the research support the notion that the authoritative parenting style is the most advantageous parenting styles essay child development.
In various cases, researchers have observed that even children who are raised in drastically different environments grew up to have personalities that are very similar to one another. On the other hand, children who share a home and are raised in similar environments often grow up with extremely different personalities from one another. While this counterintuitive phenomenon exists, researchers have uncovered many connections between parenting styles and their effects on children.
It is widely accepted from layman science that children learn many aspects and acquire many of their personality traits from their social lives and the environments in which they are brought up.
The question that lingers is exactly how much parents actually influence their children in terms of genetics compared to their development after birth and throughout childhood? This responsibility includes teaching the children how to behave while at home, around friends and family, and while in public. Society expects children to act in a specific way, which may include not pestering their parents, behaving in an appropriate manner in public, and participating in household chores.
To some extent, predispositions such as genetics are also potential factors that can significantly impact growth and development of the child. This study used the classical works of BaumrindMaccobyand Martin as a framework upon which further research concerning this topic can be carried out. A thorough discussion of the work of these researchers provides the opportunity to draw conclusions in which to answer the following question: To what extent does parenting style impact on child development?
Materials and Methods. This research did not use an experimental study; rather, it is classified as a qualitative analysis in which a review of literature was conducted to draw conclusions on the research topic. Therefore, this study is more of a literature review in which previous works on the impact of parent styles on child development are discussed, parenting styles essay.
For example, this study scrutinizes the works of Maccoby who obtained data from other studies and analyzed it to her specifications.
Maccoby assessed several studies and found that the methods used include observations on child-parent interactions, interview, and reviews of various records of participants. This study used a minimum of 12 scholarly articles been published in the last 5 to 6 years using an empirical research method. This review allowed the researcher to make recommendations, based on recent research, on best practices in assessing the significance of parenting styles on child development.
This study parenting styles essay only experimental studies to provide a basis of legitimacy based observed data. Before recent research is assessed, a background of this topic is established by summarizing the classical works of BaumrindMaccoby, and Martin. Difference between Parenting Style and Practice. Before the works of researchers are discussed, parenting styles essay, it is important to highlight the difference between parenting styles and parenting practices.
According to Sperait is essential and imperative to comprehend the difference between parenting styles and parenting practices. Spera noted that parenting practices is defined as specific behaviors use to socialize with parenting styles essay children. An example of such socialization is when parents sit down with their children to guide them with their parenting styles essay or when they set aside a specific time for reading or making school a top priority by attending school events such as parent-teacher conferences, parenting styles essay.
These actions show that parents have a desire for their children to do well in school. On the other hand, parenting style is more of a characterization of the emotional climate that surrounds in the environment in which parents rear their children, parenting styles essay.
According to Baumrindparenting styles can be characterized over several dimensions in which parental responsiveness and demand is asserted on parenting styles essay child. Baumrind later expanded this theory and included a fourth parenting style known as negligent. Participants included 32 middle class white families who were observed in a nursery school setting.
The methods of naturalistic observation, parent interviews, and other research parenting styles essay resulted in four important dimensions of parenting, disciplinary strategies, warmth and nurturance, communication style, and expectations of maturity and control.
The proposed parenting styles have different consequences on children regarding competence and development based on social and cognitive traits. Additionally, each style differs in terms of behaviors, standards, and values that parents expect their children to adopt. Authoritarian Parenting. Under the authoritarian parenting style, children are expected to follow a strict set of rules established by the parents.
If the child fails to follow these rules, the parents will administer some sort of punishment. Observations suggest that parents who use this parenting style tend to fail when it comes to explaining the reason s behind their rules. According to Baumrindthese parents tend to be obedience- and status-oriented, and they expect their orders to be obeyed without explanation, parenting styles essay.
Authoritative Parenting. The authoritative parenting style is similar to authoritarian as parents who operate under this style also have established rules and guidelines that their children are expected to follow. However, this style differs in that it is more democratic in the sense that authoritative parents respond to their children and are willing to listen to questions that the children might have.
For example, if a child were to fail to meet any of the established expectations, these parents would be more nurturing and forgiving, rather than simply administering a punishment. According to Baumrind ;these parents tend to monitor and impart clear standards concerning conduct and behavior. Additionally, these parents are not assertive but may be more intrusive and restrictive. The disciplinary methods of the parents are more supportive as they want parenting styles essay children to be assertive, socially responsible, self-regulated, and cooperative.
Permissive parents tend to make very few demands on their children, parenting styles essay. These parents are known to rarely discipline their children because of their low expectations of maturity and self-control.
These parents are also more responsive than they are demanding, and they are considered nontraditional and lenient. Parents known to use this style do not require mature behavior, allow considerable self-regulation, and tend to avoid confrontation. These parents are also nurturing and communicative with their children, and they are usually found taking the status of a friend rather than a parent.
Negligent or uninvolved parents tend to have very few to no demands, low responsiveness, and very little to no communication, parenting styles essay. Observed in extreme cases of negligent parenting, these parents might even reject or neglect the needs of their children. Maccoby also proposed that genetics also influences the way in which parents treat their children. Maccoby used twin and adoption studies to provide a logical basis to estimate the strength of genetic effects.
Her study found that heritability estimates for parenting styles essay given trait vary widely. Maccoby argued that basing assumptions on the strength of genetic factors were not enough because they are not sufficient to develop a basis to make such estimations because of additional environmental factors that are involved. If researchers make these assumptions, they will systematically underestimate parenting effects.
According to the studies conducted by Maccoby, each parenting style as the following influences on parenting styles essay. Authoritarian parenting. This parenting style leads children to be very obedient and proficient. However, they will end up ranking lower in the amount of happiness, social competence, and self-esteem. Authoritative parenting. Parents, who raise their children using this style, have children who are happier, capable, and successful individuals.
Parents with this style of parenting will have children with low amounts of happiness and self-regulation. These children also have significant problems with authority and tend to perform poorly in school.
Parents who use this style of parenting have children who rank the lowest across almost all domains of life. Many of these children demonstrate a lack of self-control, low self-esteem, and are known to be less competent than their peers. Many researchers agree that the authoritative parenting style is the most advantageous of all the parenting styles, parenting styles essay. Another reason for the successfulness of this parenting style is that children are more likely to accept the rationale for behavior as their own, which results in a greater amount of self-control Bernstein, Recent Studies.
Many recent studies have been conducted on the effects of parenting styles on the development of children. Such research has focused on the effects parenting styles have on in regards to academic performance and level of education. Hernandez examined the impact of parenting styles on self-efficacy and level of education among Latinos. The study included participants who ranged in age from 25 to The researcher parenting styles essay a correlational method to configure the effects of parenting.
Their study included 59 families with children aged 32 months. Recent studies have found connections between parenting styles and child development, specifically, on school achievement. Parenting styles essay and Baharudin reviewed empirical studies on school-related achievements.
The researchers found that the authoritative parenting style was highly associated with higher levels of school achievement. However, Kordi and Baharudin noted that these findings are inconsistent between cultures and across various societies. Cramer examines the relationship between parenting styles and classroom motivation.
Based on this finding, Cramer suggested that authoritative parenting leads to higher levels of intrinsic motivation. Although significant research has been conducted to find connections between parenting style and child development, more effort is needed to find an exact cause and effect relationship parenting styles essay these two variables, parenting styles essay.
Exactly to what extent this parenting style has on children needs further study. To understand the extent of the influence of parenting styles better, the inclusion of parenting practices also need to be considered. Such research can be used to create practices for parents to follow, parenting styles essay, to aid their children in becoming fully developed adults and influence their development in a positive way.
Baumrind, D. Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior. Child Development, 37 4 The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance use. Journal of Early Adolescence, 11, Bernstein, D. Essentials of psychology. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, parenting styles essay.
Cramer, K.
What Are The Three Main Parenting Styles?
, time: 9:57Parenting Style Essay | Bartleby
· The Three Parenting Styles Essay Introduction. Parenting is a stage of life that comes about when one gets children to bring up. It is natural and there Permissive. Being permissive entirely means not being strict. This style of parenting is where the parents let their Authoritarian. This is · Parents develop parenting styles that largely determine the type of parent-child relationship and the levels of development of children in various skills and competencies. Within this discipline, the family context is conceived as a system that includes ways of mutual influence, direct and indirect, between its members · Parenting styles are collections of parental attitudes, practices, and non-verbal expressions that characterize the nature of parent-child relationships. Because individuals learn how to parent from many different examples including their own parents, role models, society and life blogger.comted Reading Time: 3 mins
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